Maritime Union says minimum wage free trade deal will meet industrial resistance

Maritime Union of New Zealand General Secretary Trevor Hanson says the Union will resist any attempt to undermine wages and conditions through short term casual workers imported under free trade deals. He says that comments by Trade Minister Phil Goff on the China free trade deal are disturbing for workers and not in line with the Labour Government's commitment to a high skill, high wage economy. There will be no incentive for training or paying for skills if businesses are able to step outside the national labour market and pull in trained staff on the minimum wage, says Mr Hanson.

Mari­time Uni­on of New Zea­l­and Gen­er­al Sec­ret­ary Tre­vor Han­son says the Uni­on will res­ist any attempt to under­mine wages and con­di­tions through short term cas­u­al work­ers impor­ted under free trade deals.

He says that com­ments by Trade Min­is­ter Phil Goff on the China free trade deal are dis­turb­ing for work­ers and not in line with the Labour Gov­ern­ment’s com­mit­ment to a high skill, high wage eco­nomy.

There will be no incent­ive for train­ing or pay­ing for skills if busi­nesses are able to step out­side the nation­al labour mar­ket and pull in trained staff on the min­im­um wage, says Mr Han­son.

“The Min­is­ter is say­ing that the min­im­um wage and min­im­um con­di­tions will be applied to any over­seas labour, but if this is being used as the bench­mark for skilled labour, then we are in ser­i­ous trouble.”

Mr Han­son says the glar­ing example of the fish­ing industry was show­ing what would hap­pen under free trade in work­ers.

He says that min­im­um wage con­di­tions and over­seas labour have become the stand­ard in the fish­ing industry, and a mass cam­paign by employ­ers is fight­ing any improve­ment.

“The industry is riddled with exploit­a­tion and abuse of which doc­u­mented cases are com­mon and have been the sub­ject of Depart­ment of Labour invest­ig­a­tion and reports, and many work­ers are not receiv­ing even the basic pro­tec­tions of the law.”

“Look no fur­ther – this mess is exactly what will be com­ing ashore under free trade deals.”

Mr Han­son says that the use of over­seas ship­ping with over­seas crews had dev­ast­ated New Zea­l­and ship­ping, and was a threat to New Zea­l­and ports.

“The use of short-term, cas­u­al­ized and tem­por­ary labour in ports has caused massive prob­lems in Europe, and would do the same in New Zea­l­and.”

Mr Han­son says the trans­port uni­ons affil­i­ated to the Inter­na­tion­al Trans­port Work­ers Fed­er­a­tion world­wide are run­ning a glob­al cam­paign against attacks on wages and con­di­tions through move­ment of short-term labour under free trade deals.

“These prob­lems emerge in all sorts of areas, such as the use of crews to load and unload ves­sels, and the replace­ment of per­man­ent jobs through employ­ers mov­ing cas­u­al labour over bor­ders.”

The China free trade deal is a first and is being described as a “tem­plate” for future deals which means that New Zea­l­and is being run as a exper­i­ment, says Mr Han­son.

Mr Han­son says polit­ic­al ques­tions on the future of work­ers in New Zea­l­and are being decided by unelec­ted trade offi­cials behind closed doors.

“The whole thing stinks of the Rogernom­ics era where change was rammed through as New Zea­l­and was used as a test case for free mar­ket policies which benefited the wealthy but caused ter­rible dam­age and harm to work­ers.”

He says that Aus­tralia is fol­low­ing a much more cau­tious line on free trade deals after “intel­li­gent res­ist­ance” from work­ers and farm­ers to the neg­at­ive implic­a­tions.

“Chinese busi­ness wanted to con­trol the entire trans­port and dis­tri­bu­tion line in Aus­tralia from mines to rail to ports to ship­ping, with Chinese work­ers employed under Chinese con­di­tions. Do they want that here as well?”

Mr Han­son says throw­ing fig­ures around like $400 mil­lion in increased trade are merely guess­work, and no atten­tion is being paid to who that money will be flow­ing through to.

“If it means that the busi­ness elite are get­ting their hands on it while work­ers are pushed down to the poverty line, they will have a major fight on their hands.”

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The Mari­time Uni­on of New Zea­l­and was formed in 2002 when the New Zea­l­and Water­front Work­ers’ Uni­on and the New Zea­l­and Sea­farers’ Uni­on joined togeth­er. We rep­res­ent water­front work­ers, sea­farers and related work­ers in New Zea­l­and.

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